18, November 2025

Fluid Archetypes and Fractured Realities: A Jungian Reading of Murakami’s Quantum Narratives

Author(s): 1. Sruthi E, 2. Priya M

Authors Affiliations:

1.PhD Scholar, Department of  English, PSG College of Arts and Science, Avinashi Road, Civil Aerodrome Post, Coimbatore- 641014, Tamil Nadu, India

2. Associate Professor, Department of English, PSG College of Arts & Science, Avinashi Road, Civil Aerodrome Post, Coimbatore-641014, Tamil Nadu, India.

DOIs:10.2017/IJRCS/202511003     |     Paper ID: IJRCS202511003


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Abstract: Haruki Murakami’s fiction inhabits a liminal space between dream and reality, myth and modernity, where timeless archetypes are reborn within the contemporary psyche. This paper investigates how Murakami reimagines classical mythic structures through a postmodern and almost quantum framework, creating a narrative universe in which identity, fate, and metaphysical ambiguity coexist. Drawing upon archetypal literary theory (Jung, Frye, Campbell) and myth criticism, the study analyses how Murakami’s novel particularly Kafka on the Shore, The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle, 1Q84, Norwegian Wood, and Colourless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage transform archetypes such as the Hero, the Shadow, the Anima, and the Wise Old Man into fluid, indeterminate figures. Through a synthesis of mythological symbolism, archetypal psychology, and quantum metaphors, this paper argues that Murakami’s narrative cosmos collapses the boundaries between inner and outer realities, presenting myth not as a remnant of the past but as an evolving mode of consciousness. Ultimately, Murakami’s oeuvre emerges as a metaphysical laboratory where myth, psyche, and physics converge to articulate a new narrative cosmology for the twenty-first-century imagination.

Abstract: Haruki Murakami’s fiction inhabits a liminal space between dream and reality, myth and modernity, where timeless archetypes are reborn within the contemporary psyche. This paper investigates how Murakami reimagines classical mythic structures through a postmodern and almost quantum framework, creating a narrative universe in which identity, fate, and metaphysical ambiguity coexist. Drawing upon archetypal literary theory (Jung, Frye, Campbell) and myth criticism, the study analyses how Murakami’s novel particularly Kafka on the Shore, The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle, 1Q84, Norwegian Wood, and Colourless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage transform archetypes such as the Hero, the Shadow, the Anima, and the Wise Old Man into fluid, indeterminate figures. Through a synthesis of mythological symbolism, archetypal psychology, and quantum metaphors, this paper argues that Murakami’s narrative cosmos collapses the boundaries between inner and outer realities, presenting myth not as a remnant of the past but as an evolving mode of consciousness. Ultimately, Murakami’s oeuvre emerges as a metaphysical laboratory

Abstract: Haruki Murakami’s fiction inhabits a liminal space between dream and reality, myth and modernity, where timeless archetypes are reborn within the contemporary psyche. This paper investigates how Murakami reimagines classical mythic structures through a postmodern and almost quantum framework, creating a narrative universe in which identity, fate, and metaphysical ambiguity coexist. Drawing upon archetypal literary theory (Jung, Frye, Campbell) and myth criticism, the study analyses how Murakami’s novel particularly Kafka on the Shore, The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle, 1Q84, Norwegian Wood, and Colourless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage transform archetypes such as the Hero, the Shadow, the Anima, and the Wise Old Man into fluid, indeterminate figures. Through a synthesis of mythological symbolism, archetypal psychology, and quantum metaphors, this paper argues that Murakami’s narrative cosmos collapses the boundaries between inner and outer realities, presenting myth not as a remnant of the past but as an evolving mode of consciousness. Ultimately, Murakami’s oeuvre emerges as a metaphysical laboratory where myth, psyche, and physics converge to articulate a new narrative cosmology for the twenty-first-century imagination.

where myth, psyche, and physics converge to articulate a new narrative cosmology for the twenty-first-century imagination.

quantum metaphors, consciousness, myth, psyche, physics, cosmology and imagination.

Sruthi E.,  Priya M. (2025); Fluid Archetypes and Fractured Realities: A Jungian Reading of Murakami’s Quantum Narratives. International Journal of Research Culture Society,    ISSN(O): 2456-6683,  Volume – 9,   Issue –  11,  Pp.12-15.        Available on – https://ijrcs.org/

References:

  1. Anderson, P. (2015). The mythic Murakami: Jungian archetypes in contemporary Japanese fiction. Tokyo University Press.
  2. Campbell, J. (1949). The hero with a thousand faces. Princeton University Press.
  3. Frye, N. (1957). Anatomy of criticism. Princeton University Press.
  4. Heisenberg, W. (1927). The uncertainty principle. Zeitschrift für Physik, 43, 172–198.
  5. Jung, C. G. (1959). The archetypes and the collective unconscious. Princeton University Press.
  6. Kawamoto, Y. (2017). Quantum narratives in Haruki Murakami’s fiction. Japanese Studies Review, 21, 67–85.
  7. Murakami, H. (1997). The wind-up bird chronicle (J. Rubin, Trans.). Vintage.
  8. Murakami, H. (2000). Norwegian wood (J. Rubin, Trans.). Vintage.
  9. Murakami, H. (2002). Kafka on the shore (P. Gabriel, Trans.). Vintage.
  10. Murakami, H. (2009). 1Q84 (J. Rubin & P. Gabriel, Trans.). Vintage.
  11. Murakami, H. (2014). Colourless Tsukuru Tazaki and his years of pilgrimage (P. Gabriel, Trans.). Knopf.
  12. Neumann, E. (1955). The great mother: An analysis of the archetype. Princeton University Press.
  13. Rubin, J. (2002). Haruki Murakami and the music of words. Harvill Press.
  14. Strecher, M. (2014). The forbidden worlds of Haruki Murakami. University of Minnesota Press.

 


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