31, March 2025

Fire Safety Model: An Efficient Real-Time Fire Detection And Alert System

Author(s): Dhruv J. Patel1, Prachi P. Patel2

Authors Affiliations:

1,2 B.Tech student, 3,4Assistant Professor,

1,2,,3,4  ICT Department, Sankalchand Patel College of Engineering, Visnagar, India4

DOIs:10.2017/IJRCS/202503012     |     Paper ID: IJRCS2025030011


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Fire hazards pose significant threats to life and property, making early detection and timely alerts critical in reducing the damage caused by fire incidents. This research paper a Fire Detection and Alert System that utilizes a combination of sensors and communication modules to detect fire, identify the location of the incident, and immediately alert concerned authorities via SMS and phone calls. The system is built using an IR sensor for flame detection, an Arduino microcontroller for processing, a GSM module for sending SMS alerts and making calls, and a gsm Neo-6M module for providing real-time location data of the fire. Once a flame is detected, the system sends an SMS containing the exact coordinates of the fire to predefined contacts and triggers a call alert to ensure immediate attention. This system is designed for efficiency, offering low-cost and reliable fire detection, making it ideal for applications in homes, offices, and industrial environments. The results from testing demonstrate quick response times and accurate location tracking, proving the system’s effectiveness in providing rapid fire alerts. Future enhancements could include integration with cloud services for remote monitoring and extending the system's functionality with additional sensors like smoke or temperature sensors.

Fire detection, IoT, Arduino, GSM modual , GPS  modual , Infrared Sensor.

Dhruv J. Patel, Prachi P. Patel(2025); Fire Safety Model: An Efficient Real-Time Fire Detection And Alert System, International Journal of Research Culture Society,    ISSN(O): 2456-6683,  Volume – 9,   Issue –  3.,  Pp.97-105.        Available on – https://ijrcs.org/

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